Wednesday, September 26, 2007

The Disciplined Heart - Chapter 5 (Part 2)

The Disciplined HeartHaving looked briefly at romantic love, the second part of chapter 5 deals with married love. As previously mentioned, Simon differentiates the two on her concept of destiny, with marriage moving forward to create a third dimension - a shared destiny - in addition to the individual destinies of each partner.

In exploring marital love, Simon draws heavily on the philosopher Robert Nozick's concept of a we. This we is created when two people unite to "form and constitute a new entity in the world" (123). This entity has several defining characteristics, including a shared identity, being seen publicly as a couple, giving up the right to make certain decisions unilaterally, mutual possessions, etc. Of particular import is the reshaping of identity to include being part of a particular couple. This implies monogamy, as "[i]n the strong sense of the notion of identity involved here, one can no more be part of many wes which constitute one's identity than one can simultaneously have many individual identities" (124). This deep interlocking of destiny, identity, body and life is best expressed in the institution of marriage. And I would say, best confined to the institution of marriage.

However, this merging isn't total. In a healthy marriage, there ought not be an attempt to completely fuse the two people (Simon uses the ancient Stoic image of wine and water poured together to create a new liquid), but rather some element of separateness must remain. "[W]ithin marriage there is a shared sense of identity that cannot be undone without damage to one's sense of of self, [but] there should also be a sense of remaining two whole and healthy persons within the union" (126).

As with identity, so with destiny. While there is a merging of destinies, there also remains a dialectical tension with the destinies of each partner, as they are not completely absorbed into the mutual destiny.  Enter imagination, which will (hopefully) "reveal a vision of one's own destiny as shaping, being shaped by, and unfolding in and with the destiny of one's spouse" (127).

This linking of destinies, while wonderful and necessary, can be harmonious, but also inevitably entails "being wounded by the other's wounds and being a hostage to the other's fortunes. There will be no we... without suffering and a certain dying to self" (131). The question becomes whether the suffering is destructive or redemptive.

To illustrate, she takes a fairly detailed look at William Stegner's novel Crossing to Safety, which looks at the intersecting lives of two married couples, the Langs and the Morgans. I don't have space to recount it all here, but suffice it to say that one marriage involves fiction-making in that the wife, who has a powerful personality, does not endorse the destiny of her husband and has created one for him  that is not in keeping with who he is, making the creation of a healthy mutual destiny nearly impossible. There is love, yet the husband admits that it is bondage. But nonetheless "a slavery [he] couldn't bear to part with" (136). Despite the good in the marriage, I get the sense from her summary that both partners have somehow lost some of the best in themselves through the prolonged confrontation.

The other couple, the Morgans, suffer as the wife is crippled by polio, severely altering their lives. Here, though, the husband says (after being told by the other man that they are both chained by their marriages): "But what he doesn't understand is that my chains are not chains, that over the years Sally's crippling has been a rueful blessing. It has made her more than she was; it has let her give me more more than she would ever have been able to give healthy; it has taught me at least the alphabet of gratitude" (140). In this case the suffering has been redemptive. Both the individual and the shared destinies were shaped and altered, allowing each partner to move more fully into him/herself.

Again here it seems that we are faced with two key components for love: knowledge and humility. These things, coupled with creative insight into the the other's destiny, seem to mark all brands of love as described by Simon.

Read More...

Saturday, September 22, 2007

Living Biblically

Year of Living BiblicallyA.J. Jacobs has recently published a book called The Year of Living Biblically: One Man's Humble Quest to Follow the Bible as Literally as Possible. Jacobs, an agnostic, carried around a list of all the Biblical rules and prohibitions to follow, and even kept some pebbles in his pocket for impromptu stonings.

In an interview with Newsweek, he talks a bit about the experience. I was fairly unsurprised by his conclusions: religion provides a structure that can serve as an antidote to the sheer volume of choice we are faced with, the Bible is okay as long as you pick and choose the 'good' parts, behavior influences thought, the Bible encourages gratitude, etc. I guess what I found more interesting is how completely he misses the point of living Biblically, even after so much reading and study (I presume). In my mind to live Biblically is to serve God and live under grace with the aid of the Spirit. Not to embrace an anachronistic legalism devoid of faith. It makes me kind of sad, actually, that he sought to understand Christianity by following the law, but didn't discover the fulfillment of the law in Christ and the freedom that entails.

Read More...

Friday, September 21, 2007

The First Mitt is Complete!

The Fiddler Today we took a little field trip to the Gianadda gallery in Martigny to see the Chagall exhibit, which was absolutely fantastic. The Fiddler on the left was apparently the inspiration for Fiddler on the Roof. Who knew?

After we toured the gallery and the sculpture garden, we walked across to the old Roman amphitheatre for lunch, where Vincent and Carla entertained us with sticks (see below), and then several of the girls did a little gymnastics expo.

The Battle is On Sweet Death

Palm SideWhile that was taking place in the arena, I chatted with some of the girls in the stands and finished up the first of my new pair of Endpaper Mitts. It's difficult to see the colorwork here (check out Eunny's site for a better view of the detail), but I'm very excited about them...

Hurrah!

Read More...

Thursday, September 20, 2007

A Quick Update

Sorry that my blogging has been so sporadic of late. This term has kept my days and my mind pretty full, and it's been difficult to keep up with everything. But it's been full of really wonderful things: a fabulous group of students, the discovery of a few new authors and ideas, and whenever I can spare a moment, knitting.

Puppet Making On the l'abri front, a few highlights so far... last Sunday I did my sock puppet theater high tea and this group proved exceedingly creative. I think my favorite was directed by Chris (who also blew us all away last summer), whose team did a spoof of Monty Python and the Holy Grail seeking the grail at l'abri. There was also a version of Romeo and Juliet, a scene from l'abri in which another Gregg did a Greg Laughery impersonation that was just frighteningly dead on, Kay and I following the students to El Gringos (to make sure that the blue (boys) and red (girls) didn't make purple, apparently), and some other ones that are currently escaping my memory. I wish I had more pics and video, but my camera ran out of juice just as we were getting started.

I also did a seminar on The Disciplined Heart, and I think I'll do another one soon. All of the other typical day fillers are going swimmingly - cooking, formal meals, tutorials, prayer meetings, and the rest. I'm really enjoying the girls I get to tutor, and I'm thrilled that they are all here the full term and so we're really getting a chance to know each other.

On A Hike

A goat along the way Days off have been fun, but fairly solitary so far. It's either been crummy weather so I've holed up with a book, or gorgeous weather so I've gone for some pretty amazing hikes. Last week I went to Vevey with Renea to do some shopping and just hang out by the lake, which was super fun. We went to Manor and I practiced my self-control by browsing the yarn section and not buying.

Speaking of yarn, I've also been finishing off lots of half completed items, including a couple of sweaters, a few pairs of socks, and some mitts. Of course, I've also cast on some new projects. A hoodie cardigan for Kay, some more mitts, and the ever-present pair of socks (handy for lectures).

That's a seriously abridged version of life right now, but it will have to do. I've been thinking a ton about spiritual disciplines, especially praying and fasting, and I'm hoping to get some thoughts up here about it soon. I'm going through a period in which my mind is almost too full, if such a thing is possible! It's making it difficult to write anything, as I'm tackling lots of things at the same time and I don't feel as though I've processed much of it to a shareable point. Hopefully soon!

Read More...

Tuesday, September 11, 2007

The Disciplined Heart - Chapter 5

The Disciplined HeartWhen I think of love, my mind usually jumps first to romance, so I had to force myself not to skip ahead to this chapter on romantic and marital love. I'm going to split the discussion here into 2 parts (romantic and marital love), as trying to condense without totally losing the point is tricky and I want to try to do at least a little justice to Simon's thinking on the topics.

The first question is, of course, are romantic love and marital love two different things? In the context of destiny, Simon seems to say yes. Romantic love, when seen as a preamble to marriage (which it may or may not be) still involves two unique destinies, whereas in marriage the added dimension of shared destiny comes into play.

So what is romantic love? In Simon's view it involves seeing the other as embodying ideal manhood or womanhood. This idealization is complex, and could very easily lend itself to fiction making. Particularly if we buy into the standards set by popular culture, which are largely oppressive. I don't know that we can fully escape cultural ideals of masculinity and femininity, but this seems to be a point at which it would be crucial to seek awareness and dialogue with scriptural renderings of manhood and womanhood to find a better vision. Ideal manhood/womanhood is also highly person relative... thank goodness we're not all looking for the exact same thing!

A healthier sort of idealization, fueled by imaginative insight into the other's destiny, “attributes to the beloved positive features that the beloved in fact has and knows about, contributes to increased self-awareness by making the beloved aware of positive features that the beloved previously did not know he or she had, or motivates the beloved to acquire positive characteristics on order to grow into the lover’s view of him or her.” (116)

Again, love requires some degree of knowledge of the other person as they are. To avoid false idealization, we must be sufficiently aware of the capabilities and desires of the other person - their own view of their destiny. For example, my own concept of ideal manhood includes high intelligence and pursuit of knowledge. So if I meet a great guy who is super smart but hates the book learnin' (I'm not saying that intelligence is determined by reading, but I like the bookworm sort), the mismatch between ability and proclivity would force me to either reshape my ideal or take a pass on the relationship. Otherwise it's highly likely that I'll create a no-win situation, forcing the guy to either pretend to be something that he's not or live with the knowledge of being a disappointment in that area. Ditto if a guy were to include a superabundance of docility in his ideal of womanhood. There, the capability issue would come to the fore.

This brings us to another important point that Simon makes: In a healthy romantic relationship, both the ideal and the beloved undergo growth and change. The dynamic would hopefully work out so that as you grow to admire more things in the other, your ideal would be shaped by him/her, while at the same time your appreciation of those qualities would encourage him/her to move more fully into them. Of course, as my dad likes to say, we all have our outhouse ways, so the negative qualities definitely factor in. How isn't particularly addressed by Simon, which is a sad oversight as I can't imagine any love that doesn't deal with the realities of our weaknesses. That would be merely illusion.

So next week we'll look at marital love, and as a precursor to that I'll leave you with a quote from George Eliot's Middlemarch:

Whatever else remained the same, the light had changed, and you cannot find the pearly dawn at noonday. The fact is unalterable, that a fellow-mortal with whose nature you are acquainted solely through the brief entrances and exits of a few imaginative weeks called courtship, may, when seen in the continuity of married companionship, be disclosed as something better or worse than what you have preconceived, but will certainly not appear altogether the same.

Read More...

Friday, September 07, 2007

Talk Like A Pirate Day

Apparently, September 19th is Talk Like A Pirate Day. I know a few of you love the swashbucklers, and now Cafe Press has a whole line-up of pirate swag for you. My personal favorite is this shirt...

Surrender Yer Yarn

Read More...

Thursday, September 06, 2007

New iPods Unveiled

Apple announced new versions of the iPod yesterday... including a 160GB model for $349 (!!), the Nano with video, and a model with a touch screen, as well as slashing the price of the iPhone by $200.

It's a sad truth that the second I read the news, my fully functional 80GB version looked a little less shiny. Sigh.

Read More...

Saturday, September 01, 2007

St. John's Bible

Call to DiscipleshipJohn FrontispieceSt. John's has commissioned a project to complete a hand written and illustrated Bible - the first one made since the invention of the printing press. Now, after 9 years and about  4 million dollars, the project is almost complete, lacking only the final volume. And it's gorgeous!

Click here to see some images from Newsweek, and here for the image gallery on St. John's website.

Read More...